Skip to main content

Michelangelo Frammartino's "Il buco" — Unearthing our past

When a team of speleologists descended 700 meters into the Bifurto Abyss in Cosenza, Calabria, in 1961, they discovered that the underground caverns were the third deepest in the world and the deepest in Europe. Italian filmmaker Michelangelo Frammartino retraces that mission six decades later with a cast of locals and their livestock in his latest documentary, “Il buco” (“The Hole”).

Inspiration for the film came while he was on location shooting his 2007 documentary, “Le quattro volte” (“Four Times”). Officials in the Pollino mountains, which stretch between Calabria and Basilicata, showed him what appeared to be just another sinkhole. Frammartino failed to understand their enthusiasm until they tossed a large stone into the void. It disappeared without making a sound. He was so overcome by the experience and the eerie landscape, he was haunted for years, compelling him to make his current film, one of many rooted in nature.

“I was born in Milan, but my family is from Calabria. My parents come from a small town on the Ionian coast called Caulonia. This is where I spent my summers as a child and where I experienced a sense of freedom and deep fusion with nature and everything around me,” he told me in an interview during the 12th edition of the Tribeca Film Festival.

That bond has been a driving force behind his filmmaking, leading him to explore the connection between humans and the outdoors.

“We tend to forget the origins of nature and that (we are) deeply related to other species,” he said. “I love to work on this unspoken bond. With this philosophy, I am more challenged to shoot scenes more creatively.”

Frammartino puts a poetic spin on the caverns, capturing the tranquility of its rural location. Driven more by image than plot, the film includes wide, sweeping shots of fog rolling through the mountain valleys enhanced only by natural light and the sounds of nature. Scenes set around a campfire are illuminated by the flames and small lanterns alone.

Locals tend to their flocks with the grandeur of the mountain ranges in the background, conjuring a sense of the “old country” that we associate with our ancestors. To say that these locations are off the beaten path is an understatement. The Italy we see in Frammartino’s films isn’t the Italy they trot out in travel shows, or even the Italy most of us encounter when we visit there. Frammartino has a talent for discovering and sharing precious remnants of an Italian way of life that has disappeared from most of the peninsula.

The ancient tradition of “la foresta che cammina" (“the forest that walks”) is one such treasure. Frammartino’s 2013 film, “Alberi” (“Trees”), brought attention to a nearly forgotten arboreal rite in which the men of the village cover themselves in leaves, transforming themselves into mystical walking trees. The film helped revive the ritual, which had been practiced for centuries in Satriano di Lucania in the Basilicata region. Well-received by young audiences in the South when it was released, “Alberi” captivated New Yorkers when it was presented as an installation at the Tribeca Film Festival.

Frammartino’s philosophy of nature has its roots in the fifth century B.C. and the writings of Pythagoras. The ancient Greek philosopher and mathematician believed that our souls are reincarnated four times — as minerals, vegetables, animals, and humans — until they ultimately become immortal.

That theory was the basis for Frammartino’s 2010 film, “Le quattro volte.” Profound and poetic in its message and visual landscape, it depicts the connection between man, animals and nature. The New York Times described it as “an idiosyncratic and amazing film so full of surprises — nearly every shot contains a revelation.” Frammartino carries on this practice of spotlighting the ancient in a new world with his latest film. 

“Il Buco” is available to stream on Amazon. "Le quattre volte" is available through Kanopy.

-Written by Jeannine Guilyard for April 2024 issue of Fra Noi Magazine. Click here to subscribe.


Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Luisa Ranieri: A Contemporary Classic

Paolo Sorrentino’s “The Hand of God” has advanced to the short list in the 2022 Oscar race. The film is available stateside on Netflix. One of the stars of the film is actress Luisa Ranieri as the eccentric, troubled Aunt Patrizia. Luisa Ranieri Born in Naples in 1973, Ranieri hit the ground running, finding her break out film just two years after starting her acting career. That project, a made for television movie on the life of Maria Callas in which she played the starring role, immediately made her one of the country’s most popular actresses. After numerous supporting roles in both television and film, Ranieri scored the title role in Lodovico Gasparini’s 2016 miniseries “Luisa Spagnoli,” giving her another opportunity to portray a deeply complex character. The film follows the trailblazing entrepreneur who created the Perugina chocolate brand as well as a popular clothing line that still bears her name.  “I was born poor like you and know how hard life can be.” That inspirin...

Golden Age Masterpiece: Luchino Visconti’s 1957 “White Nights”

Photo Credit: Archivio Luce Cinecittà Luchino Visconti’s 1957 film, “White Nights” (“Le notti bianche”), offers a thoughtful and poignant exploration of themes such as loneliness, desire and emotional vulnerability. Based on Fyodor Dostoevsky’s novella of the same name, it transports the tale from 19th-century St. Petersburg to a dreamy mid-20th-century Italian setting. While Visconti remains largely faithful to Dostoevsky’s narrative, his characteristic style infuses the film with emotional depth, striking visuals, and a focus on class and societal constraints.   The story follows a young man named Matteo, played by Marcello Mastroianni, who lives a solitary life in a small Italian town. One evening, he encounters a beautiful young woman named Natalia, portrayed by Austrian-Swiss actress Maria Schell, who is also feeling isolated. Although she is initially reluctant, Natalia eventually confides in Matteo about her love for a man who has promised to return and marry her, but he ha...

A Conversation with Sergio Castellitto

Sergio Castellitto has made a profound impact on world cinema, both in front of and behind the camera. Born in Rome in 1953, Castellitto graduated from film school in 1978 and credits American cinema with pushing him toward a career in acting. His work has garnered numerous accolades, largely due to his immersive, original approach to projects in film, television and theatre. Castellitto is fluent in French and English, which has contributed mightily to his international stardom. But it's the actor's trademark brown eyes and charming everyman qualities that have lent his various characters -- even the ones that are rough around the edges -- an air of dignity that other actors might not have achieved. Sergio Castellitto and Margaret Mazzantini, 2005 Films such as "Paura e Amore," "L'uomo delle stelle," "Caterina va in città," and "Bella Martha" heralded Castellitto as a versatile artist with far-reaching abilities. But it ...

Alberto Sordi Like You've Never Seen Him..

Twenty two-year-old Alberto Sordi on the set of "I tre aquilotti" Directed by Mario Mattoli, the 1942 film"I tre aquilotti" (The Three Pilots) is set at the Royal Air Force Academy of Caserta where three students– Mario (Carlo Minello), Marco (Leonardo Cortese) and Filippo (Alberto Sordi) become close friends. Towards the end of his studies, Marco casually meets and falls in love with Mario's sister, Adriana (Michela Belmonte). Mario shows his opposition to Marco and this causes the end of their friendship. Due to an accident during a training flight, Marco is demoted from the sailors role to the service role, thus not getting the military pilot's license. After the end of the course, the three friends split up for various destinations but all three find themselves in Russia, with Mario and Filippo already decorated with medals of merit, while Marco is in charge of logistics services. During a war action Mario is hit in flight and is forced to land in en...

Ornella Muti: Five decades of Acting and Still Going Strong

Ornella Muti was born Francesca Romana Rivelli in Rome in 1955 to a Neapolitan father and an Estonian mother. She began her career as a model during her teenage years and made her film debut in 1970 with “La Moglie più bella” (The Most Beautiful Wife).  Her follow-up role was in the 1971 film, “Sole nella pelle” (Sun on the Skin), in which she played the daughter of wealthy parents who runs off with a hippie they don’t approve of. The film offers a telling journey through Italian society in the seventies, with its political climate, breathtaking seaside, and the styles and cars of that time.  Much of the film is set amid the sunny Italian seaside and captures the innocence and beauty of first love.   Muti made her American film debut in 1980 with "Flash Gordon." She played the role of Princess Aura. She’s appeared in two other American films, including “Oscar,” directed by John Landis and starring Don Ameche, Chazz Palminteri, and Sylvester Stallone. In 1992, she w...